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Shenzhen Makers深圳创客

PR-01 · Process hubs

CNC machining CNC加工

A computer-controlled machine carves your part out of a solid block of metal or plastic. Precise, strong, and no mold needed.
CNC machining
Next meetup
SZDIY open night (weekly)Details →
Typical lead time (how long it takes)
3–7 days for prototypes; 2–4 weeks for batches
Typical cost
Driven by machine time, setups and material; tight tolerances and 5-axis work cost more
Minimum order (MOQ: the smallest order a shop will accept)
1 piece
Best for
Metal enclosures, brackets, heat sinks, precision parts, low-volume production

What is it?

CNC stands for "computer numerical control". A computer-driven cutting tool carves your part out of a solid block of metal or plastic, a bit like a very precise, automated sculptor. You send a 3D file, the shop programs the machine, and it removes material until only your part is left. It's accurate and strong, and needs no mold, so it's great for prototypes and small batches of metal parts.

Design tips (DFM: designing so it's easy to make)

  1. 01Only put tight tolerances on features that need them
  2. 02Add inside corner radii larger than the cutter radius
  3. 03Avoid deep, narrow pockets and thin walls
  4. 04Specify the finish (anodizing colour, bead blasting) and thread standards

Shops for this process

Chinese

DMG 5-axis and rows of 3-axis CNC in a 5,000 m² Chang'an base

Dongguan · Chang'an
In-house + partnersPrototypesLow volumeMass production
CNC machiningUrethane / vacuum castingSheet metal fabrication3D printing
English-speaking salesSource ↗
Foreign-owned

Proprietary zinc multi-slide die casting, invented in 1936

Dongguan · Dalang
In-house + partnersMass production
Die castingInjection moldingCNC machiningSurface finishing
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Silver contacts and electrical contact assemblies, riveted or welded in the mold

Dongguan · Fenggang
Makes in-housePrototypesLow volumeMass production
Metal stampingCNC machiningSheet metal fabricationInjection molding
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Sino-British founders (CEO Vader Yu and James Murphy) and English-speaking project managers

Shenzhen · Bao'an
Makes in-housePrototypesLow volumeMass production
CNC machining3D printingUrethane / vacuum castingSheet metal fabrication
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Five-axis machining, including a new 800 mm-travel five-axis centre

Shenzhen · Bao'an
Makes in-housePrototypesLow volumeMass production
CNC machiningSheet metal fabricationSurface finishingFactory
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Custom screws and fasteners at scale: 120 screw machines, about 1.2 million pieces a day

Shenzhen · Longhua
Makes in-housePrototypesLow volumeMass production
CNC machiningInjection moldingFactory
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Industrialman

工业人
Chinese

Automotive white-body stamping prototypes and full-size show-car models

Shenzhen · Bao'an
Makes in-housePrototypesLow volume
Rapid prototyping (multi-process)CNC machiningSheet metal fabricationMetal stamping
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Kaierwo

凯尔沃
Chinese

New-energy prototypes: battery packs, charger housings, inverters, cooling modules

Shenzhen · Guangming
Makes in-housePrototypesLow volumeMass production
Rapid prototyping (multi-process)CNC machiningUrethane / vacuum casting3D printing
English-speaking salesSource ↗

Open-hardware maker brand (400+ own boards) that also assembles customers' PCBs

Shenzhen · Bao'an
In-house + partnersPrototypesLow volume
PCB assembly (SMT/PCBA)PCB fabricationElectronic component sourcing3D printing
English-speaking salesSource ↗
See all (20) →

Get 3 quotes

Get 3 quotes: CNC machining

Describe the part once. We send it to up to 3 shops that fit, and they quote you directly.

By sending this you agree we can share these details with up to 3 shops. Some shops pay us per request or a commission; that never changes your price. See the privacy policy and referral disclosure.

17 guides

Guides & articles

Everything we've written about CNC machining, starting with the basics.

CNC machining guides →
Start here
11 min

What is CNC machining? A plain-English guide

How CNC machining works, what it's good (and not good) for, what it costs, and how to get CNC parts made in Shenzhen. Written for first-timers.

→
01Choosing · 6 min

3-axis vs 5-axis CNC: which does your part need?

What "axes" means on a CNC machine, when 5-axis machining is worth paying for, and how to tell from your design which one a shop will use.

02Cost · 9 min

How much does CNC machining cost? (and how to lower your quote)

What actually drives the price of a CNC part, rough price ranges for first-timers, and simple design and ordering changes that make quotes cheaper.

03Design · 8 min

Choosing a material for CNC parts

A beginner's guide to the most common CNC materials (aluminum, steel, brass and engineering plastics), what each is good for, and how they affect price.

04Design · 8 min

How to prepare files for a CNC quote

Exactly what to send a CNC shop to get a fast, accurate quote. 3D files, 2D drawings, and the details first-timers forget.

05Design · 7 min

Tolerances explained for first-timers

What "±0.05 mm" means, why tighter tolerances cost more, and how to decide which features of your part actually need them.

06Basics · 9 min

What is anodizing? A plain-English guide

How anodizing works, why it looks and wears the way it does, the difference between Type II and hard anodizing, and how to order anodized parts in Shenzhen. Written for first-timers.

07Design · 9 min

What is DFM? Design for manufacturing explained

What design for manufacturing (DFM) means, why it decides most of your product's cost, the core rules, when to do a DFM review, and how DFM feedback from Shenzhen suppliers works.

08Basics · 10 min

What is die casting? A plain-English guide

How die casting works, which metals it uses, what it's good and bad at, what drives the cost, and how to get die-cast parts made in Shenzhen and Dongguan. Written for first-timers.

09Basics · 10 min

What is rapid prototyping? A plain-English guide

What rapid prototyping means, the main methods (3D printing, CNC machining, urethane casting), how many rounds to expect, and how Shenzhen's prototype shops work.

10Choosing · 7 min

3D printing vs CNC for prototypes

Should your prototype be 3D printed or CNC machined? A plain-English comparison of cost, speed, strength, materials, looks and design freedom, with a simple decision guide.

11Choosing · 8 min

Anodizing vs powder coating vs painting

Three common ways to finish a part, compared in plain words. What each one is, which materials it works on, how it looks and wears, and how to choose for your product.

12Choosing · 7 min

Choosing a prototyping method: 3D printing vs CNC vs urethane casting

A simple comparison of the three main prototyping methods by speed, cost, strength, look and quantity, plus a quick way to pick the right one for each part.

13Choosing · 7 min

Die casting vs CNC machining

When should a metal part be CNC machined, and when is it worth paying for a die-casting tool? A plain-English comparison of cost, quantity, quality and finish, with a simple break-even method.

14Design · 8 min

How to specify colour and finish

How to tell a factory exactly what colour, gloss and texture you want, using colour codes, physical samples, texture standards and a simple written spec. For first-time hardware teams.

15Choosing · 8 min

How to write an RFQ

What a request for quotation (RFQ) is, what to put in it, and how to write one that gets clear, comparable quotes from Shenzhen suppliers. With a checklist you can copy.

16Basics · 6 min

Looks-like vs works-like prototypes

Why most hardware teams build two different kinds of prototype, what each one is for, and when to combine them into a single "looks-like, works-like" build.

Common questions

What tolerance can Shenzhen shops hold?

Many quote ±0.05 mm as standard and tighter on request. Confirm on the drawing and ask for an inspection report.

Is 5-axis necessary?

Only for complex geometry or to reduce setups. Most enclosures and brackets are 3-axis.